🌸Echinacea

Echinacea

Echinacea purpurea

Medicinal Plants Difficulty: Easy

📖 About this plant

Echinacea is a powerful immune-boosting herb native to North American prairies, widely used to prevent and shorten colds. Its distinctive purple coneflowers attract pollinators while its roots and aerial parts contain immune-stimulating compounds.

🧑‍🌾 Care requirements

☀️
Light

Full sun (6-8 hrs)

💧
Water

Every 1-2 weeks

💨
Humidity

Moderate (40-60%)

🌡️
Temperature

10-28°C

🪴
Soil

Well-drained loam to sandy soil; moderately fertile; pH 6.0-7.0

🧪
Fertilizer

Light application of balanced fertilizer in early spring; too much reduces root potency

🌐 Common Names

HI
Hindi एकिनेसिया
BN
Bengali একিনেসিয়া
MR
Marathi एकिनेसिया
TE
Telugu ఎకినేషియా
TA
Tamil ஏகினாசியா
GU
Gujarati એકિનેશિયા
UR
Urdu ایکینیشیا
KN
Kannada ಎಕಿನೇಶಿಯಾ
OR
Odia ଏକିନେସିଆ
ML
Malayalam എക്കിനേഷ്യ
PA
Punjabi ਏਕਿਨੇਸ਼ੀਆ
AS
Assamese একিনেচিয়া

📋 Plant facts

🌍 Origin
Central and Eastern North America
📏 Max height
60-120 cm
📐 Spread
30-60 cm
🕰️ Bloom time
Summer - Fall
🎨 Bloom color
Purple, Pink
🍃 Foliage color
Dark Green
⏳ Lifespan
Perennial
📈 Growth rate
Moderate
☠️ Toxicity
Non-toxic; rare allergic reactions possible in people sensitive to daisy family
🌱 Propagation
Seed stratification for 4 weeks before spring sowing; division every 3-4 years

🛡️ Health & Safety

🐾 Pet safe ✅ Non-toxic

Non-toxic; rare allergic reactions possible in people sensitive to daisy family

Common issues

  • Aster yellows disease from leafhoppers
  • Powdery mildew
  • Japanese beetle
  • Root rot in wet soil

💡 Care tips

  1. Purple coneflower is widely used to support immune health
  2. Drought-tolerant perennial that attracts pollinators
  3. Deadhead flowers to extend the blooming period
  4. Divide clumps every 3-4 years in early spring
🪴 Add to My Plants One click — added instantly. Watering every 11 days, fertilizing every 30 days.