🫘Green Bean

Green Bean

Phaseolus vulgaris

Vegetables Difficulty: Very Easy

📖 About this plant

A productive warm-season legume available in bush and pole varieties, producing tender green pods harvested before seeds mature. Green beans are rich in vitamins A, C, and K, plus dietary fiber. Bush beans are compact and bushy while pole beans require support but produce over a longer period.

🧑‍🌾 Care requirements

☀️
Light

Full sun (6-8 hrs)

💧
Water

Every 2-3 days

💨
Humidity

Moderate (40-60%)

🌡️
Temperature

18-28°C

🪴
Soil

Well-draining loamy soil with good organic matter; pH 6.0-6.8

🧪
Fertilizer

Moderate nitrogen fertilizer at planting; avoid excess nitrogen which promotes foliage over pods

📋 Plant facts

🌍 Origin
Central and South America
📏 Max height
Bush types 30-45 cm; pole types 1.5-3 m
📐 Spread
30-60 cm
🕰️ Bloom time
Summer
🎨 Bloom color
White, Pink
🍃 Foliage color
Green
⏳ Lifespan
Annual
📈 Growth rate
Fast
☠️ Toxicity
Non-toxic when cooked; raw beans (especially red kidney beans) contain phytohaemagglutinin — always cook thoroughly
🌱 Propagation
Direct sow seeds 2.5 cm deep after last frost when soil is at least 16°C; bush types 5 cm apart, pole types 10 cm apart on trellis

🛡️ Health & Safety

🐾 Pet safe ✅ Non-toxic

Non-toxic when cooked; raw beans (especially red kidney beans) contain phytohaemagglutinin — always cook thoroughly

Common issues

  • Bean beetle and Mexican bean beetle defoliation, Anthracnose disease in wet conditions, Root rot from waterlogged soil

💡 Care tips

  1. Bush varieties need no support while pole types climb trellises,Sow seeds directly after last frost as beans dislike transplanting,Harvest frequently to encourage continued production,Fix nitrogen in the soil improving it for the next crop
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