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Damgurubu

Gardenia latifolia

Outdoor Plants Difficulty: Easy

📖 About this plant

Gardenia latifolia (also called ‘Damgurubu’ or ‘Katranga’ in Odia) is a medium deciduous tree of the Rubiaceae family. The tree bears large dark green leaves and stunning white fragrant flowers that turn yellow with age — typical Gardenia characteristic. Fruits are ovoid berries. Wood is used for agricultural implements. The tree is planted as an ornamental in gardens and along avenues.

🧑‍🌾 Care requirements

☀️
Light

Full sun to partial shade

💧
Water

Regular; moderately drought-tolerant

💨
Humidity

Moderate

🌡️
Temperature

15-35°C

🪴
Soil

Well-draining loam

🧪
Fertilizer

Compost annually

🌐 Common Names

HI
Hindi डमगुरुबु
BN
Bengali ডামগুরুবু
MR
Marathi डमगुरुबु
TE
Telugu డమ్గురుబు
TA
Tamil டம்குருபு
GU
Gujarati ડમગુરુબુ
UR
Urdu ڈمگروبو
KN
Kannada ಡಮ್ಗುರುಬು
OR
Odia ଡମଗୁରୁବୁ
ML
Malayalam ഡംഗുരുബു
PA
Punjabi ਡਮਗੁਰੂਬੂ
AS
Assamese ডামগুৰুবু

📋 Plant facts

🌍 Origin
India, Sri Lanka
📏 Max height
8-12 m
📐 Spread
4-6 m
🕰️ Bloom time
Spring (white fragrant flowers)
🎨 Bloom color
White (turning yellow with age)
🍃 Foliage color
Deciduous large dark green
⏳ Lifespan
40+ years
📈 Growth rate
Moderate
☠️ Toxicity
Non-toxic
🌱 Propagation
Seeds

🛡️ Health & Safety

🐾 Pet safe ✅ Non-toxic

Non-toxic

Common issues

  • Leaf spot
  • scale insects
  • mealy bugs

💡 Care tips

  1. Plant in full sun.
  2. Fragrant flowers prized for ornamental use.
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