🌳

Kadam

Anthocephalus cadamba

Outdoor Plants Difficulty: Easy

📖 About this plant

Anthocephalus cadamba (syn. Neolamarckia cadamba — Kadam or ‘Kadam’/’Kadamba’ in Odia) is a large fast-growing deciduous tree of the Rubiaceae family. The tree bears glossy leaves and round orange-yellow flower heads that fill the air with fragrance. The tree is sacred in Hinduism — Krishna is said to have loved the Kadam tree. Wood is used for plywood, pulpwood, and light construction. The tree is extensively planted in agroforestry and as an avenue tree.

🧑‍🌾 Care requirements

☀️
Light

Full sun

💧
Water

Regular; moderately drought-tolerant

💨
Humidity

Moderate

🌡️
Temperature

15-38°C

🪴
Soil

Well-draining loam

🧪
Fertilizer

Compost annually

🌐 Common Names

HI
Hindi कदम
BN
Bengali কদম
MR
Marathi कदम
TE
Telugu కదం
TA
Tamil �தம்
GU
Gujarati કદમ
UR
Urdu کڈم
KN
Kannada ಕದಮ
OR
Odia କଦମ
ML
Malayalam കദം
PA
Punjabi ਕਦਮ
AS
Assamese কদম

📋 Plant facts

🌍 Origin
Indian Subcontinent
📏 Max height
10-20 m
📐 Spread
4-6 m
🕰️ Bloom time
Spring
🎨 Bloom color
White-yellow
🍃 Foliage color
Green
⏳ Lifespan
40+ years
📈 Growth rate
Moderate
☠️ Toxicity
Non-toxic
🌱 Propagation
Seeds

🛡️ Health & Safety

🐾 Pet safe ✅ Non-toxic

Non-toxic

Common issues

  • Leaf spot
  • caterpillar defoliation

💡 Care tips

  1. Plant in well-draining soil with appropriate light.
  2. Tolerates Indian tropical conditions.
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