🌳

Kangda

Xylia xylocarpa

Outdoor Plants Difficulty: Easy

📖 About this plant

Xylia xylocarpa (Burma ironwood or ‘Kangda’ in Odia, also called Irul) is a large deciduous tree of the Mimosaceae family. The tree bears bipinnate leaves and clusters of cream-yellow flowers. Wood is extremely hard, durable, and used for heavy construction, railway sleepers, and furniture. The tree is naturally found in moist deciduous forests.

🧑‍🌾 Care requirements

☀️
Light

Full sun

💧
Water

Regular; moderately drought-tolerant

💨
Humidity

Moderate

🌡️
Temperature

15-38°C

🪴
Soil

Well-draining loam

🧪
Fertilizer

Compost annually

🌐 Common Names

HI
Hindi Kangda
BN
Bengali Kangda
MR
Marathi Kangda
TE
Telugu Kangda
TA
Tamil Kangda
GU
Gujarati Kangda
UR
Urdu Kangda
KN
Kannada Kangda
OR
Odia Kangda
ML
Malayalam Kangda
PA
Punjabi Kangda
AS
Assamese Kangda

📋 Plant facts

🌍 Origin
Indian Subcontinent
📏 Max height
10-20 m
📐 Spread
4-6 m
🕰️ Bloom time
Spring
🎨 Bloom color
White-yellow
🍃 Foliage color
Green
⏳ Lifespan
40+ years
📈 Growth rate
Moderate
☠️ Toxicity
Non-toxic
🌱 Propagation
Seeds

🛡️ Health & Safety

🐾 Pet safe ✅ Non-toxic

Non-toxic

Common issues

  • Leaf spot
  • caterpillar defoliation

💡 Care tips

  1. Plant in well-draining soil with appropriate light.
  2. Tolerates Indian tropical conditions.
🪴 Add to My Plants One click — added instantly. Watering every 7 days, fertilizing every 30 days.