🌳

Haldu

Adina cordifolia

Outdoor Plants Difficulty: Easy

📖 About this plant

Adina cordifolia (syn. Haldina cordifolia — Haldu or ‘Haldu’/’Kurum’ in Odia, also called Kadam) is a large deciduous tree of the Rubiaceae family. The tree bears heart-shaped leaves and round yellow flower heads. Wood is moderately hard and used for furniture, agricultural implements, plywood, and construction. Bark yields a yellow dye. The tree is naturally found in moist deciduous forests.

🧑‍🌾 Care requirements

☀️
Light

Full sun

💧
Water

Regular; moderately drought-tolerant

💨
Humidity

Moderate

🌡️
Temperature

15-38°C

🪴
Soil

Well-draining loam

🧪
Fertilizer

Compost annually

🌐 Common Names

HI
Hindi हल्दू
BN
Bengali হল্দু
MR
Marathi हल्दू
TE
Telugu హల్దు
TA
Tamil ஹல்டு
GU
Gujarati હલ્દુ
UR
Urdu ہلڑو
KN
Kannada ಹಲ್ಡು
OR
Odia ହଲଡୁ
ML
Malayalam ഹാൽഡു
PA
Punjabi ਹਲਡੂ
AS
Assamese হালডু

📋 Plant facts

🌍 Origin
Indian Subcontinent
📏 Max height
10-20 m
📐 Spread
4-6 m
🕰️ Bloom time
Spring
🎨 Bloom color
White-yellow
🍃 Foliage color
Green
⏳ Lifespan
40+ years
📈 Growth rate
Moderate
☠️ Toxicity
Non-toxic
🌱 Propagation
Seeds

🛡️ Health & Safety

🐾 Pet safe ✅ Non-toxic

Non-toxic

Common issues

  • Leaf spot
  • caterpillar defoliation

💡 Care tips

  1. Plant in well-draining soil with appropriate light.
  2. Tolerates Indian tropical conditions.
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