🌳

Punang

Calophyllum inophyllum

Outdoor Plants Difficulty: Easy

📖 About this plant

Calophyllum inophyllum (Alexandrian laurel or ‘Punang’/’Polanga’ in Odia, also called Sultan champa) is a medium evergreen tree of the Guttiferae (Clusiaceae) family. The tree bears large glossy leaves and stunning white fragrant flowers. Seeds yield tamanu oil used in cosmetics and traditional medicine for skin diseases. Wood is hard and used for boat building and construction. The tree is naturally found in coastal regions.

🧑‍🌾 Care requirements

☀️
Light

Full sun

💧
Water

Regular; moderately drought-tolerant

💨
Humidity

Moderate

🌡️
Temperature

15-38°C

🪴
Soil

Well-draining loam

🧪
Fertilizer

Compost annually

🌐 Common Names

HI
Hindi पुनांग
BN
Bengali পুনাং
MR
Marathi पुनांग
TE
Telugu పునాంగ్
TA
Tamil புனாங்
GU
Gujarati પુનાંગ
UR
Urdu پونانگ
KN
Kannada ಪುನಾಂಗ್
OR
Odia ପୁନାଂଗ୍
ML
Malayalam പുനാങ്
PA
Punjabi ਪੁਨਾਂਗ
AS
Assamese পুনাং

📋 Plant facts

🌍 Origin
Indian Subcontinent
📏 Max height
10-20 m
📐 Spread
4-6 m
🕰️ Bloom time
Spring
🎨 Bloom color
White-yellow
🍃 Foliage color
Green
⏳ Lifespan
40+ years
📈 Growth rate
Moderate
☠️ Toxicity
Non-toxic
🌱 Propagation
Seeds

🛡️ Health & Safety

🐾 Pet safe ✅ Non-toxic

Non-toxic

Common issues

  • Leaf spot
  • caterpillar defoliation

💡 Care tips

  1. Plant in well-draining soil with appropriate light.
  2. Tolerates Indian tropical conditions.
🪴 Add to My Plants One click — added instantly. Watering every 7 days, fertilizing every 30 days.