🌳

Kurei

Holarrhena antidysenterica

Medicinal Plants Difficulty: Easy

📖 About this plant

Holarrhena antidysenterica (syn. Wrightia antidysenterica — kurchi or ‘Kurei’/’Kher’ in Odia, also called Indrajau) is a small deciduous tree of the Apocynaceae family. The plant’s bark and seeds are used in Ayurvedic medicine for amoebic dysentery and diarrhea — the alkaloid conessine is the active compound. The tree is naturally found in dry deciduous forests.

🧑‍🌾 Care requirements

☀️
Light

Full sun

💧
Water

Regular; moderately drought-tolerant

💨
Humidity

Moderate

🌡️
Temperature

15-38°C

🪴
Soil

Well-draining loam

🧪
Fertilizer

Compost annually

🌐 Common Names

HI
Hindi कुरेई
BN
Bengali কুরেই
MR
Marathi कुरेई
TE
Telugu కురేయి
TA
Tamil குரேய்
GU
Gujarati કુરેઈ
UR
Urdu کوری
KN
Kannada ಕುರೆಯಿ
OR
Odia କୁରେଇ
ML
Malayalam കുറേയി
PA
Punjabi ਕੁਰੇਈ
AS
Assamese কুৰেই

📋 Plant facts

🌍 Origin
Indian Subcontinent
📏 Max height
10-20 m
📐 Spread
4-6 m
🕰️ Bloom time
Spring
🎨 Bloom color
White-yellow
🍃 Foliage color
Green
⏳ Lifespan
40+ years
📈 Growth rate
Moderate
☠️ Toxicity
Mild — milky latex may irritate skin
🌱 Propagation
Seeds

🛡️ Health & Safety

Common issues

  • Leaf spot
  • caterpillar defoliation

💡 Care tips

  1. Plant in well-draining soil with appropriate light.
  2. Tolerates Indian tropical conditions.
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