🌳

Gayas

Leucas aspera

Medicinal Plants Difficulty: Easy

📖 About this plant

Leucas aspera (common leucas or thumba or ‘Gayas’ in Odia, also called Goma) is an annual herb of the Lamiaceae family. The plant bears small white flowers. Leaves are used in Ayurvedic medicine for colds, coughs, and skin diseases. The plant is naturally found as a weed in fallow lands.

🧑‍🌾 Care requirements

☀️
Light

Full sun

💧
Water

Regular; moderately drought-tolerant

💨
Humidity

Moderate

🌡️
Temperature

15-38°C

🪴
Soil

Well-draining loam

🧪
Fertilizer

Compost annually

🌐 Common Names

HI
Hindi गायास
BN
Bengali গায়াস
MR
Marathi गायास
TE
Telugu గాయాస్
TA
Tamil காயாஸ்
GU
Gujarati ગાયાસ
UR
Urdu گیاس
KN
Kannada ಗಾಯಾಸ್
OR
Odia ଗାୟାସ୍
ML
Malayalam ഗായാസ്
PA
Punjabi ਗਾਯਾਸ
AS
Assamese গায়াস

📋 Plant facts

🌍 Origin
Indian Subcontinent
📏 Max height
10-20 m
📐 Spread
4-6 m
🕰️ Bloom time
Spring
🎨 Bloom color
White-yellow
🍃 Foliage color
Green
⏳ Lifespan
40+ years
📈 Growth rate
Moderate
☠️ Toxicity
Non-toxic
🌱 Propagation
Seeds

🛡️ Health & Safety

🐾 Pet safe ✅ Non-toxic

Non-toxic

Common issues

  • Leaf spot
  • caterpillar defoliation

💡 Care tips

  1. Plant in well-draining soil with appropriate light.
  2. Tolerates Indian tropical conditions.
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