🌳

Gangoi

Melastoma malabathricum

Outdoor Plants Difficulty: Easy

📖 About this plant

Melastoma malabathricum (Indian rhododendron or ‘Gangoi’ in Odia, also called Phutki) is a shrub of the Melastomaceae family. The plant bears attractive pink-purple flowers and edible purple berries. The plant is naturally found in moist regions.

🧑‍🌾 Care requirements

☀️
Light

Full sun

💧
Water

Regular; moderately drought-tolerant

💨
Humidity

Moderate

🌡️
Temperature

15-38°C

🪴
Soil

Well-draining loam

🧪
Fertilizer

Compost annually

🌐 Common Names

HI
Hindi गंगोई
BN
Bengali গাংগোই
MR
Marathi गांगोई
TE
Telugu గంగోయి
TA
Tamil கங்கோய்
GU
Gujarati ગાંગોઈ
UR
Urdu گانگوی
KN
Kannada ಗಂಗೋಯಿ
OR
Odia ଗଙ୍ଗୋଇ
ML
Malayalam ഗങ്കോയി
PA
Punjabi ਗੰਗੋਈ
AS
Assamese গাংগোই

📋 Plant facts

🌍 Origin
Indian Subcontinent
📏 Max height
10-20 m
📐 Spread
4-6 m
🕰️ Bloom time
Spring
🎨 Bloom color
White-yellow
🍃 Foliage color
Green
⏳ Lifespan
40+ years
📈 Growth rate
Moderate
☠️ Toxicity
Non-toxic
🌱 Propagation
Seeds

🛡️ Health & Safety

🐾 Pet safe ✅ Non-toxic

Non-toxic

Common issues

  • Leaf spot
  • caterpillar defoliation

💡 Care tips

  1. Plant in well-draining soil with appropriate light.
  2. Tolerates Indian tropical conditions.
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