🌳

Mohan

Randia dumetorum

Medicinal Plants Difficulty: Easy

📖 About this plant

Randia dumetorum (syn. Catunaregam spinosa — emetic nut or ‘Mohan’/’Patua’/’Salar’ in Odia, also called Mainphal) is a thorny shrub of the Rubiaceae family. The plant bears attractive white flowers and round fruits. Fruits are used in Ayurvedic medicine as an emetic (to induce vomiting for poisoning treatment) and for skin diseases.

🧑‍🌾 Care requirements

☀️
Light

Full sun

💧
Water

Regular; moderately drought-tolerant

💨
Humidity

Moderate

🌡️
Temperature

15-38°C

🪴
Soil

Well-draining loam

🧪
Fertilizer

Compost annually

🌐 Common Names

HI
Hindi Mohan
BN
Bengali Mohan
MR
Marathi Mohan
TE
Telugu Mohan
TA
Tamil Mohan
GU
Gujarati Mohan
UR
Urdu Mohan
KN
Kannada Mohan
OR
Odia Mohan
ML
Malayalam Mohan
PA
Punjabi Mohan
AS
Assamese Mohan

📋 Plant facts

🌍 Origin
Indian Subcontinent
📏 Max height
10-20 m
📐 Spread
4-6 m
🕰️ Bloom time
Spring
🎨 Bloom color
White-yellow
🍃 Foliage color
Green
⏳ Lifespan
40+ years
📈 Growth rate
Moderate
☠️ Toxicity
Non-toxic
🌱 Propagation
Seeds

🛡️ Health & Safety

🐾 Pet safe ✅ Non-toxic

Non-toxic

Common issues

  • Leaf spot
  • caterpillar defoliation

💡 Care tips

  1. Plant in well-draining soil with appropriate light.
  2. Tolerates Indian tropical conditions.
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