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Haldigundi

Spilanthes calva

Medicinal Plants Difficulty: Easy

📖 About this plant

Spilanthes calva (‘Haldigundi’ in Odia) is a medicinal plant of the Rubiaceae family, naturally found in India. The plant has traditional uses in medicine, agriculture, or as a timber/fuelwood species.

🧑‍🌾 Care requirements

☀️
Light

Full sun

💧
Water

Regular; moderately drought-tolerant

💨
Humidity

Moderate

🌡️
Temperature

15-38°C

🪴
Soil

Well-draining loam

🧪
Fertilizer

Compost annually

🌐 Common Names

HI
Hindi Haldigundi
BN
Bengali Haldigundi
MR
Marathi Haldigundi
TE
Telugu Haldigundi
TA
Tamil Haldigundi
GU
Gujarati Haldigundi
UR
Urdu Haldigundi
KN
Kannada Haldigundi
OR
Odia Haldigundi
ML
Malayalam Haldigundi
PA
Punjabi Haldigundi
AS
Assamese Haldigundi

📋 Plant facts

🌍 Origin
Indian Subcontinent
📏 Max height
10-20 m
📐 Spread
4-6 m
🕰️ Bloom time
Spring
🎨 Bloom color
White-yellow
🍃 Foliage color
Green
⏳ Lifespan
40+ years
📈 Growth rate
Moderate
☠️ Toxicity
Non-toxic
🌱 Propagation
Seeds

🛡️ Health & Safety

🐾 Pet safe ✅ Non-toxic

Non-toxic

Common issues

  • Leaf spot
  • caterpillar defoliation

💡 Care tips

  1. Plant in well-draining soil with appropriate light.
  2. Tolerates Indian tropical conditions.
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