🌳

Katakala

Strychnos potatorum

Outdoor Plants Difficulty: Easy

📖 About this plant

Strychnos potatorum (clearing nut tree or ‘Katakala’ in Odia, also called Nirmali) is a medium deciduous tree of the Loganiaceae family. The tree produces seeds that are traditionally used to clarify muddy water (hence ‘clearing nut’). Seeds are used in Ayurvedic medicine for eye diseases and digestive complaints. Wood is used for fuelwood and small construction.

🧑‍🌾 Care requirements

☀️
Light

Full sun

💧
Water

Regular; moderately drought-tolerant

💨
Humidity

Moderate

🌡️
Temperature

15-38°C

🪴
Soil

Well-draining loam

🧪
Fertilizer

Compost annually

🌐 Common Names

HI
Hindi Katakala
BN
Bengali Katakala
MR
Marathi Katakala
TE
Telugu Katakala
TA
Tamil Katakala
GU
Gujarati Katakala
UR
Urdu Katakala
KN
Kannada Katakala
OR
Odia Katakala
ML
Malayalam Katakala
PA
Punjabi Katakala
AS
Assamese Katakala

📋 Plant facts

🌍 Origin
Indian Subcontinent
📏 Max height
10-20 m
📐 Spread
4-6 m
🕰️ Bloom time
Spring
🎨 Bloom color
White-yellow
🍃 Foliage color
Green
⏳ Lifespan
40+ years
📈 Growth rate
Moderate
☠️ Toxicity
Non-toxic
🌱 Propagation
Seeds

🛡️ Health & Safety

🐾 Pet safe ✅ Non-toxic

Non-toxic

Common issues

  • Leaf spot
  • caterpillar defoliation

💡 Care tips

  1. Plant in well-draining soil with appropriate light.
  2. Tolerates Indian tropical conditions.
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