🌳Tea Tree

Tea Tree

Melaleuca alternifolia

Medicinal Plants Difficulty: Moderate

📖 About this plant

Tea Tree is a small Australian tree whose leaves yield the famous tea tree oil, one of the most powerful natural antiseptics available. The oil is effective against bacteria, fungi, and viruses, making it a staple in first aid and skincare products worldwide.

🧑‍🌾 Care requirements

☀️
Light

Full sun (6-8 hrs)

💧
Water

Every 1-2 weeks

💨
Humidity

Moderate (40-60%)

🌡️
Temperature

15-28°C

🪴
Soil

Well-drained sandy loam; tolerates poor soils and wet conditions; pH 5.5-7.0

🧪
Fertilizer

Low-nitrogen fertilizer in spring; young plants benefit from balanced slow-release fertilizer

🌐 Common Names

HI
Hindi टी ट्री
BN
Bengali টি ট্রি
MR
Marathi टी ट्री
TE
Telugu టీ ట్రీ
TA
Tamil டீ ட்ரீ
GU
Gujarati ટી ટ્રી
UR
Urdu ٹی ٹری
KN
Kannada ಟೀ ಟ್ರೀ
OR
Odia ଟି ଟ୍ରୀ
ML
Malayalam ടീ ട്രീ
PA
Punjabi ਟੀ ਟ੍ਰੀ
AS
Assamese টি ট্ৰী

📋 Plant facts

🌍 Origin
Australia (New South Wales, Queensland)
📏 Max height
300-600 cm
📐 Spread
100-200 cm
🕰️ Bloom time
Spring - Summer
🎨 Bloom color
White
🍃 Foliage color
Green
⏳ Lifespan
Perennial
📈 Growth rate
Moderate
☠️ Toxicity
Essential oil toxic if ingested orally; topical use generally safe; keep away from pets
🌱 Propagation
Seed sowing in spring; semi-hardwood cuttings in late summer

🛡️ Health & Safety

⚠️ Not pet safe ☠️ Toxic

Essential oil toxic if ingested orally; topical use generally safe; keep away from pets

Common issues

  • Root rot from Phytophthora
  • Tea tree borer
  • Scale insects
  • Webbing caterpillar

💡 Care tips

  1. Leaves yield essential oil with powerful antiseptic properties
  2. Slow-growing evergreen that prefers well-drained acidic soil
  3. Tolerates drought once established but needs regular watering as a seedling
  4. Hardy in warm climates but must be protected from frost
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