🌳

Kathabadam

Terminalia catappa

Outdoor Plants Difficulty: Easy

📖 About this plant

Terminalia catappa (Indian almond or ‘Kathabadam’ in Odia, also called Deshbadam) is a medium deciduous tree of the Combretaceae family. The tree bears large dark green leaves that turn brilliant red before falling — making it a popular ornamental. Fruits are edible almonds. Wood is used for fuelwood and small construction. The tree is naturally found in coastal regions and is extensively planted as an ornamental avenue tree.

🧑‍🌾 Care requirements

☀️
Light

Full sun

💧
Water

Regular; moderately drought-tolerant

💨
Humidity

Moderate

🌡️
Temperature

15-38°C

🪴
Soil

Well-draining loam

🧪
Fertilizer

Compost annually

🌐 Common Names

HI
Hindi Kathabadam
BN
Bengali Kathabadam
MR
Marathi Kathabadam
TE
Telugu Kathabadam
TA
Tamil Kathabadam
GU
Gujarati Kathabadam
UR
Urdu Kathabadam
KN
Kannada Kathabadam
OR
Odia Kathabadam
ML
Malayalam Kathabadam
PA
Punjabi Kathabadam
AS
Assamese Kathabadam

📋 Plant facts

🌍 Origin
Indian Subcontinent
📏 Max height
10-20 m
📐 Spread
4-6 m
🕰️ Bloom time
Spring
🎨 Bloom color
White-yellow
🍃 Foliage color
Green
⏳ Lifespan
40+ years
📈 Growth rate
Moderate
☠️ Toxicity
Non-toxic
🌱 Propagation
Seeds

🛡️ Health & Safety

🐾 Pet safe ✅ Non-toxic

Non-toxic

Common issues

  • Leaf spot
  • caterpillar defoliation

💡 Care tips

  1. Plant in well-draining soil with appropriate light.
  2. Tolerates Indian tropical conditions.
🪴 Add to My Plants One click — added instantly. Watering every 7 days, fertilizing every 30 days.