Kathabadam
Terminalia catappa
📖 About this plant
Terminalia catappa (Indian almond or ‘Kathabadam’ in Odia, also called Deshbadam) is a medium deciduous tree of the Combretaceae family. The tree bears large dark green leaves that turn brilliant red before falling — making it a popular ornamental. Fruits are edible almonds. Wood is used for fuelwood and small construction. The tree is naturally found in coastal regions and is extensively planted as an ornamental avenue tree.
🧑🌾 Care requirements
Full sun
Regular; moderately drought-tolerant
Moderate
15-38°C
Well-draining loam
Compost annually
🌐 Common Names
📋 Plant facts
- 🌍 Origin
- Indian Subcontinent
- 📏 Max height
- 10-20 m
- 📐 Spread
- 4-6 m
- 🕰️ Bloom time
- Spring
- 🎨 Bloom color
- White-yellow
- 🍃 Foliage color
- Green
- ⏳ Lifespan
- 40+ years
- 📈 Growth rate
- Moderate
- ☠️ Toxicity
- Non-toxic
- 🌱 Propagation
- Seeds
🛡️ Health & Safety
Non-toxic
Common issues
- Leaf spot
- caterpillar defoliation
💡 Care tips
- Plant in well-draining soil with appropriate light.
- Tolerates Indian tropical conditions.